(I'm not providing you with medical advice. Clinical correlation and professional interpretation required)
Monday, August 18, 2008
Day #49 - Cryptococcus and HIV Redux
2 cases of cryptococcal meningitis admitted in 1 week. This is somewhat unusual.
We have previously discussed HIV+Cryptococcus here.
We talked again about the management including:
(a) effective anti-fungal therapy (amphotericin B 0.7mg/kg) induction (14d +/- flucytosine) followed by consolidation with fluconazole 400mg x 10 weeks followed by maintenance with fluconazole 200mg until CD4 >200 x 6 months and
(b) effective management of increased ICP.
If OP >320mmH20 -- they should have aggressive management of ICP (serial LP to <200) or VP shunt
If OP >180 and symptomatic -- they should also have aggressive management
The OP should also be measured at the end of the 14d induction therapy.
FYI -- The US HIV guidelines are available here and here.
For the CC4s we will be discussing HIV again in seminar later this month.
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